ABOUT LIONEL TANK CARS
POST-WAR TANK CARS ON THE LIONEL LINES
     

During the post-war period Lionel included tank cars in many, if not most of their sets. In order to avoid violating anyone's copyright, even on commonly known facts within the public domain, I will resist the temptation to go through all of the ins and outs of tank car production. Rather, I will just speculate.

Of all the tank cars produced by Lionel during this time period, it appears the bulk of these bore the Sunoco logo, which leads me to believe Lionel had struck some sort of agreement with the company. From a number of sources, it appears as many as ten different tank car models were Sunoco. Further, as was typical of Lionel in the post-war years, many of these had variations, resulting in these being cataloged as different "types". It seems Lionel had a habit of using various parts or processes to produce any particular car.

For example, I know from personal inspection that the #6465 had at least two "types". The type shown here has six lines of technical data on the right. On five of my 6465's, the last line of copy is the word "tank". However, on a sixth one, the last line of copy is the number 6465. Was this by design? Did they make new stamps and someone made a mistake in typesetting the artwork? After all, there does not appear to be other differences between the two - just the last line of type on the technical data stamp.

Lionel produced Sunoco tank cars in single, double and triple dome versions. I know from personal experience that there were two different designs of single dome cars. The ones I have pictured at right used the pre-war style design. These were also longer cars, and I have heard the phrase "deluxe" used to describe the longer cars. Eventually, it appears Lionel terminated this design in favor of shorter, plastic single dome cars. Single, double and triple dome cars were all produced in this shorter, plastic production.

While most of the Sunoco tank cars were silver, I have seen photos of these in black, gray and what appears to be white.

It appears Lionel made a change in their tank car strategy at some point by switching their tank cars from Sunoco to Gulf, as I have seen versions with the Gulf logo. There are also a few versions with my personal favorite road name - Lionel Lines. I have also seen photos of a Cities Service version.

I have yet to acquire any post war chemical tank cars, although I understand several versions exist. My local hobby shop has a number of these running on their operating layout. The ones I have seen have a catwalk around a single dome and they use both the Gulf and Lionel Lines logos.

     
 

 
#6465 SUNOCO - The tank car was a staple of most Lionel post-war sets, and a great many of these were the #6465. These cars had magnetic couplers and the Sunoco logo rubber stamped in three colors on a bright silver finish. These were introduced in 1948 and produced through 1956. The Type I car has six lines of tech data on the right side, ending in the word "tank". The number 6465 is rubber stamped on the frame bottom in white.
#6555 SUNOCO - These all metal tank cars featured the single dome design, reflective of pre-war tank car production. Interestingly, cast into the frame is the designation No. 2955, which is a complete mystery to me. The 6555 was reportedly only produced in 1949 and 50, which I have no way of verifying. On this car, the decal says "Built 5-29", which may or may not be a result of using leftover pre-war parts, or may be by design.
#2755 SUNOCO - Reportedly only produced in 1945, this Sunoco tanker is a single dome design, with the familiar S.U.N.X. along the right side below the metal guard rail. In contrast to the later two dome tank car - the 6465 - the Sunoco logo is applied in the form of a decal, instead of stamping. I have been told different variations of this one year issue are identified by the style of decal used, but these cars appear to be common.
 
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